The Twelve Houses

The Second House in Astrology: Money and values

The second house governs money you earn, things you own, what you think you are worth. Its natural sign is Taurus, but the sign on yours depends on your rising sign. Here is the full table, what a planet there does, and why an empty house is not a problem.

Chart wheel with the second house highlighted, the house that governs money and values, with Taurus shown as its natural sign
The second house: money and values. Which sign sits on it in your chart depends on your rising sign.
The short answerThe second house governs money you earn, things you own, what you think you are worth. Its natural sign is Taurus, so Taurus's qualities describe the house's basic character, but in your own chart the sign on this house depends on your rising sign, not on Taurus. It is a succedent house, which means it is where things are held and built on.

Houses are the part of astrology that needs a birth time, and the only part that does absolutely. Signs and planets can be worked out from a date. Houses cannot: they are built outward from the degree rising on the eastern horizon, which changes every four minutes. Without a birth time there are no houses at all, and a chart drawn without one will still show twelve of them, which is why so many people are reading houses that are not theirs.

What the second house actually covers

In plain terms: money and values. More fully, money you earn, things you own, what you think you are worth.

Succedent houses are where things are held and built on. A planet here works steadily rather than visibly, and tends to show up as a resource rather than an event. The second is succedent, so anything you have here operates that way.

The second and the eighth are one axisHouses work in pairs across the chart. The second house of money and values sits opposite the eighth house of intimacy and shared money, and the two are a single subject seen from both ends. Anything genuinely stuck in one of them is usually being held in place by the other.

Which sign is on your second house

This is the part that makes the house yours, and it is decided entirely by your rising sign. Find your rising sign in the table below and read across.

The sign on the second house for each rising sign, using whole sign houses
If your rising sign isYour 2nd house isWhich means
AriesTaurusApproaches money and values the way Taurus does: steady and sensual
TaurusGeminiApproaches money and values the way Gemini does: curious and talkative
GeminiCancerApproaches money and values the way Cancer does: protective and intuitive
CancerLeoApproaches money and values the way Leo does: warm and generous
LeoVirgoApproaches money and values the way Virgo does: precise and helpful
VirgoLibraApproaches money and values the way Libra does: fair and charming
LibraScorpioApproaches money and values the way Scorpio does: intense and private
ScorpioSagittariusApproaches money and values the way Sagittarius does: honest and adventurous
SagittariusCapricornApproaches money and values the way Capricorn does: responsible and ambitious
CapricornAquariusApproaches money and values the way Aquarius does: independent and inventive
AquariusPiscesApproaches money and values the way Pisces does: compassionate and imaginative
PiscesAriesApproaches money and values the way Aries does: direct and competitive

The planet that rules that sign becomes the ruler of your second house, and where that planet sits elsewhere in the chart is often more informative than anything inside the house itself. A second house ruler in the tenth, for example, connects money and values to your public life.

A planet in the second house

Most houses in most charts are empty, and an empty house is not a missing part of a life. There are ten planets and twelve houses, so at least two are always empty and usually more. What a planet in a house does is give that department extra weight and a particular flavour.

What each planet tends to do in the second house
PlanetGovernsIn the 2nd
Sunidentity and purposeIdentity tied to what you earn and own
Moonfeelings, needs and homeSecurity that is genuinely financial, not symbolic
Mercurythinking, speaking and learningA mind that works on money and value
Venuslove, beauty, money and worthMoney comes through what you find beautiful
Marsdrive, anger and desireEarns hard, spends fast
Jupitergrowth, luck and beliefMoney arrives, repeatedly, and leaves the same way
Saturnlimits, work and maturityLate to feel secure, and solid once it comes
An empty house is not an empty lifeThis is the single most common worry about houses and it is entirely unfounded. An empty second house does not mean money and values will be absent or difficult. It means that department runs on the sign on its cusp and on wherever that sign's ruler happens to sit, rather than being coloured by a planet sitting in it. Plenty of people with a great deal of money and values in their lives have nothing in this house.

Taurus, the natural second house

Taurus is called the natural ruler of the second house because the two describe the same territory: Taurus is an earth sign in fixed mode, known for being steady, sensual, patient, and the second house is where money and values happens. That correspondence is where the house's reputation comes from.

It is worth being clear that this does not mean your second house is Taurus. Only Taurus rising charts have Taurus on the first house and the natural order all the way round. For everybody else the houses are rotated. The natural association tells you what the house is about in general; the table above tells you how it works in your chart.

Whole sign or Placidus

Two systems are in common use and they will give you different house positions for the same chart. Whole sign makes each house exactly one sign, which is what the table above uses and what most traditional practice uses. Placidus divides the sky unevenly by time, which means houses vary in size and a sign can be spread across two of them or skipped entirely.

Most apps default to Placidus without saying so. Neither is wrong, the argument is genuinely unresolved, and the practical advice is to pick one, learn it properly, and notice when a chart reads better in the other.

Questions people ask

What does the 2nd house mean in astrology?

It governs money you earn, things you own, what you think you are worth. Its natural sign is Taurus and it is a succedent house, which means it is where resources are held rather than displayed.

What does an empty 2nd house mean?

Nothing is wrong. There are ten planets and twelve houses, so empty houses are normal. The department is run by the sign on the house and by wherever that sign's ruler sits, rather than by a planet inside it.

Which sign rules my 2nd house?

It depends on your rising sign, not on your Sun sign. Using whole sign houses, count 1 sign forward from your rising sign. The table above lists all twelve.

Do I need a birth time to know my houses?

Yes, and there is no way round it. Houses are built from the degree rising on the eastern horizon, which moves about one degree every four minutes. Without a birth time the houses in a chart are decoration.

What is the opposite of the 2nd house?

The eighth house, which governs intimacy and shared money. The two work as one axis and are usually read together.

RubyAstro writes about astrology for reflection and self-understanding. Nothing here is medical, legal or financial advice, and none of it is a prediction of events. Read our full disclaimer.